Elapidae

Elapidae
Korunma durumu
Değerlendirilmedi (IUCN 3.1)
Biyolojik sınıflandırma
Âlem: Animalia Şube: Chordata Sınıf: Squamata Familya: Elapidae F. Boie, 1827
Sinonimler
Hydrophidae Hydrophiidae Protropidonotus Schlosser, 1916 Protropidonotus neglectus Schlosser, 1916

Elapidae, Squamata sınıfına bağlı zehirli bir yılan familyasıdır. Hint Okyanusu ve Pasifik de dahil olmak üzere dünyanın tropik ve tropik altı bölgelerinde bulunur.

Etimoloji

Elapid Eski Yunanca: ἔλλοψ: éllops ("deniz balığı") sözcüğünden türetilmiştir.

Taksonomi

Elapidae familyasına bağlı cinsler (2024):

1. Acanthophis
2. Aipysurus
3. Antaioserpens
4. Aspidelaps
5. Aspidoclonion
6. Aspidomorphus
7. Austrelaps
8. Brachyurophis
9. Bungarus
10. Cacophis
11. Calliophis
12. Cannia
13. Cryptophis
14. Demansia
15. Dendroaspis
16. Denisonia
17. Drysdalia
18. Echiopsis
19. Elapognathus
20. Elapsoidea
21. Emydocephalus
22. Ephalophis
23. Furina
24. Hemachatus
25. Hemiaspis
26. Hemibungarus
27. Hoplocephalus
28. Hydrelaps
29. Hydrophis
30. Incongruelaps ✝
31. Laticauda
32. Loveridgelaps
33. Megaerophis
34. Microcephalophis
35. Micropechis
36. Micruroides
37. Micrurus
38. Naja
39. Notechis
40. Notopseudonaja
41. Ogmodon
42. Ophiophagus
43. Oxyuranus
44. Parahydrophis
45. Parapistocalamus
46. Paroplocephalus
47. Polyodontognathus
48. Pseudechis
49. Pseudohaje
50. Pseudonaja
51. Rhinoplocephalus
52. Salomonelaps
53. Simoselaps
54. Sinomicrurus
55. Suta
56. Toxicocalamus
57. Tropidechis
58. Unechis
59. Vermicella
60. Walterinnesia

Konuyla ilgili yayınlar

• Boié F. Bemerkungen über Merrem's Versuch eines Systems der Amphibien. Marburg. 1820. Erste Lieferung: Ophidier, Isis von Oken 20 6/7, 508-566
• Cope E. D. On the homologies of some of the cranial bones of the Reptilia, and on the systematic arrangement of the class, Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science 19, 194-247
• Cope E. D. Check-list of North American Batrachia and Reptilia; with a systematic list of the higher groups, and an essay on geographical distribution. Based on the specimens contained in the U. S. National Museum, Bulletin of the United States National Museum 1, 1-109
• Zittel K. A. v., Handbuch der Palaeontologie. I. Abteilung Paleozoologie. III. Band. Vertebrata (Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves) [Handbook of Paleontology. Division I. Paleozoology. Volume III. Vertebrata (Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves)], xii-900
• Schlosser M. (1916) Neue Funde fossiler Säugetiere in der Eichstätter Gegend, Abhandlungen der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-physikalische Klasse 28 6, 1-78
• Kuhn O. (1946) Das System der fossilen und rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien The system of fossil and recent amphibians and reptiles, Bericht der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bamberg 29, 49-67
• Kuhn O. W. M. (1966), Die Reptilien. System und Stammesgeschichte The Reptiles. Systematics and Phylogeny., 1-154
• Carroll R. L. (1988), Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
• Frank N., Ramus E. (1996) A Complete Guide to Scientific and Common Names of Reptiles and Amphibians of the World, 1-377
• Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp.
• Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes.
• Golay, P., et al., 1993: null. Endoglyphs and Other Major Venomous Snakes of the World: A Checklist. v + 478.
• Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner, 1987: Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. Resource Publication, no. 166. 79.
• Flores-Villela, Oscar / McCoy, C. J., ed., 1993: Herpetofauna Mexicana: Lista anotada de las especies de anfibios y reptiles de México, cambios taxonómicos recientes, y nuevas especies. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication, no. 17. iv + 73

Dış bağlantılar

• Wikimedia Commons'ta Elapidae ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur.
• Vikitür'de Elapidae ile ilgili ayrıntılı taksonomik bilgiler bulunur.