The Supremes

The Supremes
The Supremes
	The Supremes: Diana Ross (sağda), Mary Wilson (ortada), Florence Ballard (solda) 1966'da The Ed Sullivan Show'da "My World Is Empty Without You"yu seslendiriyor.
Genel bilgiler
Unvanı	The Primettes; Diana Ross & the Supremes
Başladığı yer	Detroit, Michigan, ABD
Tarzlar	R&B, doo-wop, soul, pop, disko
Etkin yıllar	1959–1977
Müzik şirketi	Lu Pine (Primettes), Motown (Supremes)
İlişkili hareketler	The Temptations
Eski üyeler	Diana Ross; Mary Wilson; Florence Ballard; Betty McGlown; Barbara Martin; Cindy Birdsong; Jean Terrell; Lynda Laurence; Scherrie Payne; Susaye Greene

The Supremes, Amerikalı kız şarkı grubu ve Motown Records'ın 1960'lardaki başlıca sanatçısı. The Primettes adıyla 1959'da Detroit, Michigan'da kurulan the Supremes, Motown'ın ticari açıdan en başarılı sanatçısı ve Billboard Hot 100 listesinde bir numara olan 12 single ile^[2] Amerika'nın bugüne kadarki en başarılı vokal grubu oldu.^[3] Bu hitlerin pek çoğunun yazımında ve yapımında Motown'ın ana yazım ve yapım ekibi Holland–Dozier–Holland görev aldı. The Supremes 1960'ların ortasında yükselişe geçtiğinde, dünya çapında popülerlik açısından the Beatles'a rakip oldu^[2] ve elde ettiği başarı ile gelecekteki Afrikalı Amerikalı R&B ve soul müzisyenlerinin ana akım başarı yakalamasını sağladı.^[2]

Diskografi

Stüdyo albümleri

Meet The Supremes (1962)
Where Did Our Love Go (1964)
A Bit of Liverpool (1964)
The Supremes Sing Country, Western and Pop (1965)
We Remember Sam Cooke (1965)
More Hits by The Supremes (1965)
Merry Christmas (1965)
I Hear a Symphony (1966)
The Supremes A' Go-Go (1966)
The Supremes Sing Holland–Dozier–Holland (1967)
The Supremes Sing Rodgers & Hart (1967)
Reflections (1968)
Diana Ross & the Supremes Sing and Perform "Funny Girl" (1968)
Diana Ross & the Supremes Join The Temptations (1968)
Love Child (1968)
Let the Sunshine In (1969)
Together (1969)
Cream of the Crop (1969)
Right On (1970)
The Magnificent 7 (1970)
New Ways but Love Stays (1970)
The Return of the Magnificent Seven (1971)
Touch (1971)
Dynamite (1971)
Floy Joy (1972)
The Supremes Produced and Arranged by Jimmy Webb (1972)
The Supremes (1975)
High Energy (1976)
Mary, Scherrie & Susaye (1976)

Filmografi

T.A.M.I. Show (1965) (konser filmi)
Beach Ball (1965)

Televizyon

Tarzan (1968)
T.C.B. (1968)
G.I.T. on Broadway (1969)

Videografi

Reflections: The Definitive Performances (1964–1969) (2006)
Greatest Hits: Live in Amsterdam (2006)

Notlar

^ [1] 8 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. Diana Ross and The Supremes live performance
^ ^a ^b ^c Unterberger, Richie. "The Supremes 21 Nisan 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". The Supremes have sold over 100 million records to date. Their catalog remains active 50 years later. Allmusic. Erişim tarihi: 4 Temmuz 2008.
^ Bronson, Fred: The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits, sayfa 265. Billboard Books, 2003.

Kaynakça

Adrahtas, Thomas. A Lifetime to Get Here: Diana Ross: the American Dreamgirl. AuthorHouse, 2006. ISBN 1-4259-7140-7
Benjaminson, Peter. The Lost Supreme: The Life of Dreamgirl Florence Ballard. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, November 2007. 75–79. ISBN 1-55652-705-5
Chin, Brian & Nathan, David. Reflections Of... The Supremes [CD boxed set liner notes]. New York: Motown Record Co./Universal Music, 2000.
Clinton, Paul. "Diana Ross' tour excludes old partner, friend19 Mart 2005 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". CNN.com, April 20, 2000.
Gans, Andrew. "Foxx and Usher to Join Beyonce for Dreamgirls Film24 Mayıs 2005 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". Playbill, May 12, 2005.
Mary Wilson: An Interview Supreme by Pete Lewis, 'Blues & Soul' May 200923 Eylül 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Nathan, David. The Soulful Divas: Personal Portraits of over a Dozen Divine Divas. New York: Billboard Books/Watson-Guptill Publications, 2002. ISBN 0-8230-8430-2.
Posner, Gerald. Motown: Music, Money, Sex, and Power. New York: Random House, 2002. ISBN 0-375-50062-6.
Wilson, Mary & Romanowski, Patricia. Dreamgirl & Supreme Faith: My Life as a Supreme. New York: Cooper Square Publishers, 1986. ISBN 0-8154-1000-X.

^ Clemente, John (2000). Girl Groups—Fabulous Females That Rocked The World. Iola, Wisc. Krause Publications. pp. 276. ISBN 0-87341-816-6. ^ Clemente, John (2013). Girl Groups—Fabulous Females Who Rocked The World. Bloomington, IN Authorhouse Publications. pp. 623. ISBN 978-1-4772-7633-4 (sc); ISBN 978-1-4772-8128-4 (e).
George, Nelson. Where Did Our Love Go: The Rise and Fall of the Motown. London: Omnibus Press, 1985. ISBN 0-7119-9511-7.
Ross, Diana. Secrets of a Sparrow: Memoirs. New York: Random House, 1993. ISBN 0-517-16622-4.
Taraborrelli, J. Randy. Diana Ross: An Unauthorized Biography. London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 2007. ISBN 978-0-283-07017-4.
Ribowsky, Mark. "The Supremes: A Saga of Motown Dreams, Success, and Betrayal". New York: Da Capo Press, 2009. ISBN 0-306-81586-9.
Wilson, Mary. Dreamgirl, My Life as a Supreme. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. ISBN 0-312-21959-8

Dış bağlantılar

[1] [1] 8 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. Diana Ross and The Supremes live performance

[Unterberger-2] Unterberger, Richie. "The Supremes 21 Nisan 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". The Supremes have sold over 100 million records to date. Their catalog remains active 50 years later. Allmusic. Erişim tarihi: 4 Temmuz 2008.

[3] Bronson, Fred: The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits, sayfa 265. Billboard Books, 2003.

[1]

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g t d Grammy Yaşam Boyu Başarı Ödülü
1963–1990	1963 Bing Crosby 1965 Frank Sinatra 1966 Duke Ellington 1967 Ella Fitzgerald 1968 Irving Berlin 1971 Elvis Presley 1972 Louis Armstrong Mahalia Jackson 1984 Chuck Berry Charlie Parker 1985 Leonard Bernstein 1986 Benny Goodman The Rolling Stones Andrés Segovia 1987 Roy Acuff Benny Carter Enrico Caruso Ray Charles Fats Domino Woody Herman Billie Holiday B.B. King Isaac Stern Igor Stravinsky Arturo Toscanini Hank Williams 1989 Fred Astaire Pablo Casals Dizzy Gillespie Jascha Heifetz Lena Horne Leontyne Price Bessie Smith Art Tatum Sarah Vaughan 1990 Nat King Cole Miles Davis Vladimir Horowitz Paul McCartney
1991–2000	1991 Marian Anderson Bob Dylan John Lennon Kitty Wells 1992 James Brown John Coltrane Jimi Hendrix Muddy Waters 1993 Chet Atkins Little Richard Thelonious Monk Bill Monroe Pete Seeger Fats Waller 1994 Bill Evans Aretha Franklin Arthur Rubinstein 1995 Patsy Cline Peggy Lee Henry Mancini Curtis Mayfield Barbra Streisand 1996 Dave Brubeck Marvin Gaye Georg Solti Stevie Wonder 1997 Bobby "Blue" Bland The Everly Brothers Judy Garland Stéphane Grappelli Buddy Holly Charles Mingus Oscar Peterson Frank Zappa 1998 Bo Diddley The Mills Brothers Roy Orbison Paul Robeson 1999 Johnny Cash Sam Cooke Otis Redding Smokey Robinson Mel Tormé 2000 Harry Belafonte Woody Guthrie John Lee Hooker Mitch Miller Willie Nelson
2001–2010	2001 The Beach Boys Tony Bennett Sammy Davis Jr. Bob Marley The Who 2002 Count Basie Rosemary Clooney Perry Como Al Green Joni Mitchell 2003 Etta James Johnny Mathis Glenn Miller Tito Puente Simon & Garfunkel 2004 Van Cliburn The Funk Brothers Ella Jenkins Sonny Rollins Artie Shaw Doc Watson 2005 Eddy Arnold Art Blakey The Carter Family Morton Gould Janis Joplin Led Zeppelin Jerry Lee Lewis Jelly Roll Morton Pinetop Perkins The Staple Singers 2006 David Bowie Cream Merle Haggard Robert Johnson Jessye Norman Richard Pryor The Weavers 2007 Joan Baez Booker T. & the M.G.'s Maria Callas Ornette Coleman The Doors The Grateful Dead Bob Wills 2008 Burt Bacharach The Band Cab Calloway Doris Day Itzhak Perlman Max Roach Earl Scruggs 2009 Gene Autry The Blind Boys of Alabama The Four Tops Hank Jones Brenda Lee Dean Martin Tom Paxton 2010 Leonard Cohen Bobby Darin David "Honeyboy" Edwards Michael Jackson Loretta Lynn André Previn Clark Terry
2011–2020	2011 Julie Andrews Roy Haynes Juilliard String Quartet The Kingston Trio Dolly Parton Ramones George Beverly Shea 2012 The Allman Brothers Band Glen Campbell Antônio Carlos Jobim George Jones The Memphis Horns Diana Ross Gil Scott-Heron 2013 Glenn Gould Charlie Haden Lightnin' Hopkins Carole King Patti Page Ravi Shankar The Temptations 2014 The Beatles Clifton Chenier The Isley Brothers Kraftwerk Kris Kristofferson Armando Manzanero Maud Powell 2015 Bee Gees Pierre Boulez Buddy Guy George Harrison Flaco Jiménez The Louvin Brothers Wayne Shorter 2016 Ruth Brown Celia Cruz Earth, Wind & Fire Herbie Hancock Jefferson Airplane Linda Ronstadt Run-DMC 2017 Shirley Caesar Ahmad Jamal Charley Pride Jimmie Rodgers Nina Simone Sly Stone The Velvet Underground 2018 Hal Blaine Neil Diamond Emmylou Harris Louis Jordan The Meters Queen Tina Turner 2019 Black Sabbath George Clinton ve Parliament-Funkadelic Billy Eckstine Donny Hathaway Julio Iglesias Sam & Dave Dionne Warwick 2020 Chicago Roberta Flack Isaac Hayes Iggy Pop John Prine Public Enemy Sister Rosetta Tharpe
2021–günümüz	2021 Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five Lionel Hampton Marilyn Horne Salt-N-Pepa Selena Talking Heads 2022 Bonnie Raitt 2023 Bobby McFerrin Nirvana Ma Rainey Slick Rick Nile Rodgers The Supremes Ann Wilson ve Nancy Wilson 2024 Laurie Anderson The Clark Sisters Gladys Knight N.W.A Donna Summer Tammy Wynette