The Temptations - Vikipedi

The Temptations

Genel bilgiler
Unvanı	The Elgins, The Pirates
Başladığı yer	Detroit, Michigan, ABD
Tarzlar	R&B soul funk doo-wop rock & roll
Etkin yıllar	1960–günümüz
Müzik şirketi	Warwick Miracle Gordy Motown Atlantic New Door/Universal
İlişkili hareketler	The Supremes Smokey Robinson Norman Whitfield Four Tops Dennis Edwards

Üyeler	Otis Williams Ron Tyson Terry Weeks Larry Braggs Willie Green

Eski üyeler	Elbridge "Al" Bryant Melvin Franklin Eddie Kendricks Paul Williams David Ruffin Dennis Edwards Ricky Owens Richard Street Damon Harris Glenn Leonard Louis Price Ali-Ollie Woodson Theo Peoples Ray Davis Harry McGilberry Barrington "Bo" Henderson G. C. Cameron Joe Herndon Bruce Williamson

The Temptations, Motown Kayıtları ile 1960 ve 1970'lerde yaşadıkları başarı ile bilinen bir Amerikalı vokal grubudur. Koreografileri, farklı armonileri ve gösterişli giyimleri ile öne çıkmış olan bu grup, R&B ve soul müziğin evriminde fazlasıyla etkili olmuşlardır.^[1] Onlarca milyon albüm satmış olan grup müzik tarihinin en başarılı gruplarındandır.^[2]^[3]^[4] Grup 55 yıldan uzun bir süre geçmesine rağmen konserlerine devam etmektedir. Solistlerden Bruce Williamson, coronavirüs nedeniyle ölmüştür. Orijinal kadrodan yaşayan tek üye Otis Williams'tır.

Kaynakça

[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

^ Graff, Gary (1988-08-29).
^ (2005). "The Temptations 20 Mart 2005 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". Memorabletv.com. Retrieved November 5, 2005.
^ (2003). "The Temptations 5 Mart 2005 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". ClassicMotown.com. Retrieved November 5, 2005.
^ (2005) Ankeny, Jason. "The Temptations". AllMusic. Retrieved November 5, 2005.

Amerikalı müzik grubu ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

g t d En İyi Geleneksel R&B Performansı Grammy Ödülü
1990'lar	Live! One Night Only – Patti LaBelle (1998) Staying Power – Barry White (1999)
2000'ler	Ear-Resistible – The Temptations (2000) At Last – Gladys Knight (2001) "What's Going On" – Chaka Khan and The Funk Brothers (2002) "Wonderful" – Aretha Franklin (2003) "Musicology" – Prince (2004) "A House Is Not a Home" – Aretha Franklin (2005) "God Bless the Child" – George Benson and Al Jarreau featuring Jill Scott (2006) "In My Songs" – Gerald Levert (2007) "You've Got the Love I Need" – Al Green featuring Anthony Hamilton (2008) "At Last" – Beyoncé (2009)
2010'lar	"Hang on in There" – John Legend and The Roots (2010) "Fool for You" – Cee Lo Green featuring Melanie Fiona (2011) "Love On Top" – Beyoncé (2012) "Please Come Home" – Gary Clark Jr. (2013) "Jesus Children" – Robert Glasper Experiment featuring Lalah Hathaway and Malcolm-Jamal Warner (2014) "Little Ghetto Boy" – Lalah Hathaway (2015) "Angel" – Lalah Hathaway (2016) "Redbone" – Childish Gambino (2017) "Bet Ain't Worth the Hand" – Leon Bridges / "How Deep Is Your Love" – PJ Morton featuring Yebba (2018) "Jerome" – Lizzo (2019)
2020'ler	"Anything for You" – Ledisi (2020) "Fight for You" – H.E.R. (2021) "Plastic Off the Sofa" – Beyoncé (2022) "Good Morning" – PJ Morton featuring Susan Carol (2023)

g t d Rock and Roll Hall of Fame - 1989
Dion DiMucci Otis Redding The Rolling Stones Bill Wyman Brain Jones Charlie Watts Ian Stewart Keith Richards Mick Jagger Mick Taylor Ronnie Wood Stevie Wonder The Temptations David Ruffin Dennis Edwards Eddie Kendricks Melvin Franklin Otis Williams Paul Williams

g t d Grammy Yaşam Boyu Başarı Ödülü
1963–1990	1963 Bing Crosby 1965 Frank Sinatra 1966 Duke Ellington 1967 Ella Fitzgerald 1968 Irving Berlin 1971 Elvis Presley 1972 Louis Armstrong Mahalia Jackson 1984 Chuck Berry Charlie Parker 1985 Leonard Bernstein 1986 Benny Goodman The Rolling Stones Andrés Segovia 1987 Roy Acuff Benny Carter Enrico Caruso Ray Charles Fats Domino Woody Herman Billie Holiday B.B. King Isaac Stern Igor Stravinsky Arturo Toscanini Hank Williams 1989 Fred Astaire Pablo Casals Dizzy Gillespie Jascha Heifetz Lena Horne Leontyne Price Bessie Smith Art Tatum Sarah Vaughan 1990 Nat King Cole Miles Davis Vladimir Horowitz Paul McCartney
1991–2000	1991 Marian Anderson Bob Dylan John Lennon Kitty Wells 1992 James Brown John Coltrane Jimi Hendrix Muddy Waters 1993 Chet Atkins Little Richard Thelonious Monk Bill Monroe Pete Seeger Fats Waller 1994 Bill Evans Aretha Franklin Arthur Rubinstein 1995 Patsy Cline Peggy Lee Henry Mancini Curtis Mayfield Barbra Streisand 1996 Dave Brubeck Marvin Gaye Georg Solti Stevie Wonder 1997 Bobby "Blue" Bland The Everly Brothers Judy Garland Stéphane Grappelli Buddy Holly Charles Mingus Oscar Peterson Frank Zappa 1998 Bo Diddley The Mills Brothers Roy Orbison Paul Robeson 1999 Johnny Cash Sam Cooke Otis Redding Smokey Robinson Mel Tormé 2000 Harry Belafonte Woody Guthrie John Lee Hooker Mitch Miller Willie Nelson
2001–2010	2001 The Beach Boys Tony Bennett Sammy Davis Jr. Bob Marley The Who 2002 Count Basie Rosemary Clooney Perry Como Al Green Joni Mitchell 2003 Etta James Johnny Mathis Glenn Miller Tito Puente Simon & Garfunkel 2004 Van Cliburn The Funk Brothers Ella Jenkins Sonny Rollins Artie Shaw Doc Watson 2005 Eddy Arnold Art Blakey The Carter Family Morton Gould Janis Joplin Led Zeppelin Jerry Lee Lewis Jelly Roll Morton Pinetop Perkins The Staple Singers 2006 David Bowie Cream Merle Haggard Robert Johnson Jessye Norman Richard Pryor The Weavers 2007 Joan Baez Booker T. & the M.G.'s Maria Callas Ornette Coleman The Doors The Grateful Dead Bob Wills 2008 Burt Bacharach The Band Cab Calloway Doris Day Itzhak Perlman Max Roach Earl Scruggs 2009 Gene Autry The Blind Boys of Alabama The Four Tops Hank Jones Brenda Lee Dean Martin Tom Paxton 2010 Leonard Cohen Bobby Darin David "Honeyboy" Edwards Michael Jackson Loretta Lynn André Previn Clark Terry
2011–2020	2011 Julie Andrews Roy Haynes Juilliard String Quartet The Kingston Trio Dolly Parton Ramones George Beverly Shea 2012 The Allman Brothers Band Glen Campbell Antônio Carlos Jobim George Jones The Memphis Horns Diana Ross Gil Scott-Heron 2013 Glenn Gould Charlie Haden Lightnin' Hopkins Carole King Patti Page Ravi Shankar The Temptations 2014 The Beatles Clifton Chenier The Isley Brothers Kraftwerk Kris Kristofferson Armando Manzanero Maud Powell 2015 Bee Gees Pierre Boulez Buddy Guy George Harrison Flaco Jiménez The Louvin Brothers Wayne Shorter 2016 Ruth Brown Celia Cruz Earth, Wind & Fire Herbie Hancock Jefferson Airplane Linda Ronstadt Run-DMC 2017 Shirley Caesar Ahmad Jamal Charley Pride Jimmie Rodgers Nina Simone Sly Stone The Velvet Underground 2018 Hal Blaine Neil Diamond Emmylou Harris Louis Jordan The Meters Queen Tina Turner 2019 Black Sabbath George Clinton ve Parliament-Funkadelic Billy Eckstine Donny Hathaway Julio Iglesias Sam & Dave Dionne Warwick 2020 Chicago Roberta Flack Isaac Hayes Iggy Pop John Prine Public Enemy Sister Rosetta Tharpe
2021–günümüz	2021 Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five Lionel Hampton Marilyn Horne Salt-N-Pepa Selena Talking Heads 2022 Bonnie Raitt 2023 Bobby McFerrin Nirvana Ma Rainey Slick Rick Nile Rodgers The Supremes Ann Wilson ve Nancy Wilson 2024 Laurie Anderson The Clark Sisters Gladys Knight N.W.A Donna Summer Tammy Wynette

Otorite kontrolü	BIBSYS: 6023677 BNF: cb139069738 (data) GND: 5064631-X ISNI: 0000 0001 1504 1997 LCCN: n87111409 MusicBrainz: d8df96ae-8fcf-4997-b3e6-e5d1aaf0f69e NKC: xx0025416 NLA: 35982142 NLI: 987007597308805171 NSK: 000415344 SUDOC: 083487611 Trove: 1172561 VIAF: 153696453 WorldCat (LCCN): n87-111409