Fred Zinnemann

Fred Zinnemann
Fred Zinnemann
Doğum	29 Nisan 1907; Viyana, Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu
Ölüm	14 Mart 1997 (89 yaşında); Londra, İngiltere
Boy	1,7 m (5 ft 7 in)
Evlilik	Renee Bartlett (1936-1997)

Fred Zinnemann (d. 29 Nisan 1907 - ö. 14 Mart 1997), Avusturyalı-Amerikalı film yönetmeni. 1948 yılında The Search, 1952 yılında High Noon, 1959 yılında The Nun's Story, 1960 yılında The Sundowners ve 1977 yılında Julia filmleri ile En İyi Yönetmen Oscarı'na aday gösterilmiş; 1953 yılında İnsanlar Yaşadıkça ve 1966 yılında A Man for All Seasons filmleri ile bu ödülü kazanmıştır.

1936 yılından ölümüne kadar Renee Bartlett ile evli kalmıştır.

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IMDb'de Fred Zinnemann

Bir Amerikalının biyografisi ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

g t d En İyi Film Akademi Ödülü (Yapımcı)
1951–1975	An American in Paris – Yapımcı: Arthur Freed (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth – Yapımcı: Cecil B. DeMille (1952) From Here to Eternity – Yapımcı: Buddy Adler (1953) On the Waterfront – Yapımcı: Sam Spiegel (1954) Marty – Yapımcı: Harold Hecht (1955) Around the World in 80 Days – Yapımcı: Michael Todd (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – Yapımcı: Sam Spiegel (1957) Gigi – Yapımcı: Arthur Freed (1958) Ben-Hur – Yapımcı: Sam Zimbalist (1959) The Apartment – Yapımcı: Billy Wilder (1960) West Side Story – Yapımcı: Robert Wise (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – Yapımcı: Sam Spiegel (1962) Tom Jones – Yapımcı: Tony Richardson (1963) My Fair Lady – Yapımcı: Jack L. Warner (1964) The Sound of Music – Yapımcı: Robert Wise (1965) A Man for All Seasons – Yapımcı: Fred Zinnemann (1966) In the Heat of the Night – Yapımcı: Walter Mirisch (1967) Oliver! – Yapımcı: John Woolf (1968) Midnight Cowboy – Yapımcı: Jerome Hellman (1969) Patton – Yapımcı: Frank McCarthy (1970) The French Connection – Yapımcı: Philip D'Antoni (1971) The Godfather – Yapımcı: Albert S. Ruddy (1972) The Sting – Yapımcı: Tony Bill, Julia Phillips and Michael Phillips (1973) The Godfather Part II – Yapımcı: Francis Ford Coppola, Gray Frederickson ve Fred Roos (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Yapımcı: Michael Douglas ve Saul Zaentz (1975)
1976–2000	Rocky – Yapımcı: Robert Chartoff ve Irwin Winkler (1976) Annie Hall – Yapımcı: Charles H. Joffe (1977) The Deer Hunter – Yapımcı: Michael Cimino, Michael Deeley, John Peverall ve Barry Spikings (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer – Yapımcı: Stanley R. Jaffe (1979) Ordinary People – Yapımcı: Ronald L. Schwary (1980) Chariots of Fire – Yapımcı: David Puttnam (1981) Gandhi – Yapımcı: Richard Attenborough (1982) Terms of Endearment – Yapımcı: James L. Brooks (1983) Amadeus – Yapımcı: Saul Zaentz (1984) Out of Africa – Yapımcı: Sydney Pollack (1985) Platoon – Yapımcı: Arnold Kopelson (1986) The Last Emperor – Yapımcı: Jeremy Thomas (1987) Rain Man – Yapımcı: Mark Johnson (1988) Driving Miss Daisy – Yapımcı: Lili Fini Zanuck ve Richard D. Zanuck (1989) Dances with Wolves – Yapımcı: Kevin Costner ve Jim Wilson (1990) The Silence of the Lambs – Yapımcı: Ron Bozman, Edward Saxon ve Kenneth Utt (1991) Unforgiven – Yapımcı: Clint Eastwood (1992) Schindler's List – Yapımcı: Branko Lustig, Gerald R. Molen ve Steven Spielberg (1993) Forrest Gump – Yapımcı: Wendy Finerman, Steve Starkey and Steve Tisch (1994) Braveheart – Yapımcı: Bruce Davey, Mel Gibson ve Alan Ladd Jr. (1995) The English Patient – Yapımcı: Saul Zaentz (1996) Titanic – Yapımcı: James Cameron ve Jon Landau (1997) Shakespeare in Love – Yapımcı: Donna Gigliotti, Marc Norman, David Parfitt, Harvey Weinstein ve Edward Zwick (1998) American Beauty – Yapımcı: Bruce Cohen ve Dan Jinks (1999) Gladiator – Yapımcı: David Franzoni, Branko Lustig ve Douglas Wick (2000)
2001-günümüz	A Beautiful Mind – Yapımcı: Brian Grazer ve Ron Howard (2001) Chicago – Yapımcı: Martin Richards (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King – Yapımcı: Peter Jackson, Barrie M. Osborne ve Fran Walsh (2003) Million Dollar Baby – Yapımcı: Clint Eastwood, Tom Rosenberg ve Albert S. Ruddy (2004) Crash – Yapımcı: Paul Haggis ve Cathy Schulman (2005) The Departed – Yapımcı: Graham King (2006) No Country for Old Men – Yapımcı: Ethan Coen, Joel Coen ve Scott Rudin (2007) Slumdog Millionaire – Yapımcı: Christian Colson (2008) The Hurt Locker – Yapımcı: Kathryn Bigelow, Mark Boal, Nicolas Chartier ve Greg Shapiro (2009) The King's Speech – Yapımcı: Iain Canning, Emile Sherman ve Gareth Unwin (2010) The Artist – Yapımcı: Thomas Langmann (2011) Argo – Yapımcı: Ben Affleck, George Clooney ve Grant Heslov (2012) 12 Years a Slave – Yapımcı: Dede Gardner, Anthony Katagas, Jeremy Kleiner, Steve McQueen ve Brad Pitt (2013) Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) – Yapımcı: Alejandro G. Iñárritu, John Lesher ve James W. Skotchdopole (2014) Spotlight – Yapımcı: Blye Pagon Faust, Steve Golin, Nicole Rocklin ve Michael Sugar (2015) Moonlight – Yapımcı: Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner ve Adele Romanski (2016) The Shape of Water – Yapımcı: J. Miles Dale ve Guillermo del Toro (2017) Green Book – Yapımcı: Jim Burke, Brian Currie, Peter Farrelly, Nick Vallelonga ve Charles B. Wessler (2018) Parasite – Yapımcı: Bong Joon-ho ve Kwak Sin-ae (2019) Nomadland – Yapımcı: Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey, Frances McDormand, Peter Spears ve Chloé Zhao (2020) CODA – Yapımcı: Fabrice Gianfermi, Philippe Rousselet, Patrick Wachsberger (2021) Everything Everywhere All at Once – Yapımcı: Daniel Kwan, Daniel Scheinert ve Jonathan Wang (2022) Oppenheimer – Yapımcı: Emma Thomas, Charles Roven, ve Christopher Nolan (2023) Anora – Yapımcı: Alex Coco, Samantha Quan ve Sean Baker (2024)

g t d En İyi Yönetmen Akademi Ödülü
1927–1940	Frank Borzage (1927) Lewis Milestone (1928) Frank Lloyd (1929) Lewis Milestone (1930) Norman Taurog (1931) Frank Borzage (1932) Frank Lloyd (1933) Frank Capra (1934) John Ford (1935) Frank Capra (1936) Leo McCarey (1937) Frank Capra (1938) Victor Fleming (1939) John Ford (1940)
1941–1960	John Ford (1941) William Wyler (1942) Michael Curtiz (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) William Wyler (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950) George Stevens (1951) John Ford (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Delbert Mann (1955) George Stevens (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980	Jerome Robbins ve Robert Wise (1961) David Lean (1962) Tony Richardson (1963) George Cukor (1964) Robert Wise (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Carol Reed (1968) John Schlesinger (1969) Franklin J. Schaffner (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Bob Fosse (1972) George Roy Hill (1973) Francis Ford Coppola (1974) Miloš Forman (1975) John G. Avildsen (1976) Woody Allen (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Robert Redford (1980)
1981–2000	Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) Sydney Pollack (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Barry Levinson (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Jonathan Demme (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Anthony Minghella (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Steven Soderbergh (2000)
2001–2020	Ron Howard (2001) Roman Polanski (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Joel ve Ethan Coen (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) Kathryn Bigelow (2009) Tom Hooper (2010) Michel Hazanavicius (2011) Ang Lee (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Alejandro González Iñárritu (2014) Alejandro González Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Bong Joon-ho (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020)
2021–günümüz	Jane Campion (2021) Daniel Kwan ve Daniel Scheinert (2022) Christopher Nolan (2023) Sean Baker (2024)

g t d En İyi Sinema Filmi Altın Küre Ödülü - Drama (Yapımcı)
1940'lar	The Song of Bernadette – Henry King ve William Perlberg (1943) Going My Way – Leo McCarey (1944) The Lost Weekend – Billy Wilder ve Charles Brackett (1945) The Best Years of Our Lives – William Wyler ve Samuel Goldwyn (1946) Gentleman's Agreement – Elia Kazan ve Darryl F. Zanuck (1947) Johnny Belinda – Jean Negulesco ve Jerry Wald / The Treasure of the Sierra Madre – John Huston ve Henry Blanke (1948) All the King's Men – Robert Rossen (1949)
1950'ler	Sunset Boulevard – Billy Wilder ve Charles Brackett (1950) A Place in the Sun – George Stevens (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth – Cecil B. DeMille (1952) The Robe – Henry Koster ve Frank Ross (1953) On the Waterfront – Elia Kazan ve Sam Spiegel (1954) East of Eden – Elia Kazan (1955) Around the World in 80 Days – Michael Anderson ve Kevin McClory (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1957) The Defiant Ones – Stanley Kramer (1958) Ben-Hur – William Wyler ve Sam Zimbalist (1959)
1960'lar	Spartacus – Stanley Kubrick ve Kirk Douglas (1960) The Guns of Navarone – J. Lee Thompson ve Carl Foreman (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1962) The Cardinal – Otto Preminger ve Martin C. Schute (1963) Becket – Peter Glenville ve Hal B. Wallis (1964) Doctor Zhivago – David Lean ve Carlo Ponti (1965) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966) In the Heat of the Night – Norman Jewison ve Walter Mirisch (1967) The Lion in Winter – Anthony Harvey ve Martin Poll (1968) Anne of the Thousand Days – Charles Jarrott ve Hal B. Wallis (1969)
1970'ler	Love Story – Arthur Hiller ve Howard G. Minsky (1970) The French Connection – William Friedkin ve Philip D'Antoni (1971) The Godfather – Francis Ford Coppola ve Albert S. Ruddy (1972) The Exorcist – William Friedkin ve William Peter Blatty (1973) Chinatown – Roman Polanski ve Robert Evans (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Miloš Forman ve Michael Douglas (1975) Rocky – John G. Avildsen, Robert Chartoff ve Irwin Winkler (1976) The Turning Point – Herbert Ross ve Arthur Laurents (1977) Midnight Express – Alan Parker ve Alan Marshall (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer – Robert Benton ve Stanley R. Jaffe (1979)
1980'ler	Ordinary People – Robert Redford ve Ronald L. Schwary (1980) On Golden Pond – Mark Rydell ve Bruce Gilbert (1981) E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial – Steven Spielberg (1982) Terms of Endearment – James L. Brooks (1983) Amadeus – Miloš Forman ve Saul Zaentz (1984) Out of Africa – Sydney Pollack (1985) Platoon – Oliver Stone ve Arnold Kopelson (1986) The Last Emperor – Bernardo Bertolucci ve Jeremy Thomas (1987) Rain Man – Barry Levinson ve Mark Johnson (1988) Born on the Fourth of July – Oliver Stone ve A. Kitman Ho (1989)
1990'lar	Dances with Wolves – Kevin Costner ve Jim Wilson (1990) Bugsy – Barry Levinson ve Warren Beatty (1991) Scent of a Woman – Martin Brest (1992) Schindler's List – Steven Spielberg (1993) Forrest Gump – Robert Zemeckis ve Wendy Finerman (1994) Sense and Sensibility – Ang Lee ve Laurie Borg (1995) The English Patient – Anthony Minghella and Saul Zaentz (1996) Titanic – James Cameron ve Jon Landau (1997) Saving Private Ryan – Steven Spielberg (1998) American Beauty – Sam Mendes ve Bruce Cohen (1999)
2000'ler	Gladiator – Ridley Scott ve Douglas Wick (2000) A Beautiful Mind – Ron Howard ve Brian Grazer (2001) The Hours – Stephen Daldry, Robert Fox, ve Scott Rudin (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King – Peter Jackson, Barrie M. Osborne, ve Fran Walsh (2003) The Aviator – Martin Scorsese ve Michael Mann (2004) Brokeback Mountain – Ang Lee ve Diana Ossana (2005) Babel – Alejandro G. Iñárritu ve Steve Golin (2006) Atonement – Joe Wright ve Tim Bevan (2007) Slumdog Millionaire – Danny Boyle ve Christian Colson (2008) Avatar – James Cameron ve Jon Landau (2009)
2010'lar	The Social Network – David Fincher, Dana Brunetti, Ceán Chaffin, Michael De Luca, ve Scott Rudin (2010) The Descendants – Alexander Payne, Jim Burke, ve Jim Taylor (2011) Argo – Ben Affleck, George Clooney, ve Grant Heslov (2012) 12 Years a Slave – Steve McQueen, Dede Gardner, Anthony Katagas, Jeremy Kleiner, Arnon Milchan, Brad Pitt, ve Bill Pohlad (2013) Boyhood – Richard Linklater, Jonathan Sehring, John Sloss, ve Cathleen Sutherland (2014) The Revenant – Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Steve Golin, Arnon Milchan, Mary Parent, ve Keith Redmon (2015) Moonlight – Barry Jenkins, Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, ve Adele Romanski (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2017) Bohemian Rhapsody – Bryan Singer, Jim Beach, ve Graham King (2018) 1917 – Sam Mendes, Pippa Harris, Callum McDougall, Brian Oliver, ve Jayne-Ann Tenggren (2019)
2020'ler	Nomadland – Chloé Zhao, Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey, Frances McDormand, ve Peter Spears (2020) The Power of the Dog – Jane Campion, Iain Canning, Roger Frappier, Tanya Seghatchian, ve Emile Sherman (2021) The Fabelmans – Steven Spielberg, Kristie Macosko Krieger, ve Tony Kushner (2022) Oppenheimer – Christopher Nolan, Emma Thomas, ve Charles Roven (2023) The Brutalist – Brady Corbet, D.J. Gugenheim, Brian Young, Andrew Morrison ve Nick Gordon (2024)

g t d En İyi Yönetmen Altın Küre Ödülü
1943-1975	Henry King (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) Frank Capra (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Robert Rossen (1949) Billy Wilder (1950) László Benedek (1951) Cecil B. DeMille (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Joshua Logan (1955) Elia Kazan (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Jack Cardiff (1960) Stanley Kramer (1961) David Lean (1962) Elia Kazan (1963) George Cukor (1964) David Lean (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Paul Newman (1968) Charles Jarrott (1969) Arthur Hiller (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Francis Ford Coppola (1972) William Friedkin (1973) Roman Polanski (1974) Miloš Forman (1975)
1976-2000	Sidney Lumet (1976) Herbert Ross (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Francis Ford Coppola (1979) Robert Redford (1980) Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) Barbra Streisand (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) John Huston (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Clint Eastwood (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Oliver Stone (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Miloš Forman (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Ang Lee (2000)
2001-günümüz	Robert Altman (2001) Martin Scorsese (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Julian Schnabel (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) James Cameron (2009) David Fincher (2010) Martin Scorsese (2011) Ben Affleck (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Richard Linklater (2014) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Sam Mendes (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) Steven Spielberg (2022) Christopher Nolan (2023) Brady Corbet (2024)

g t d BAFTA En İyi İngiliz Filmi Ödülü (Yapımcı)
1940'lar	Odd Man Out – Carol Reed (1947) The Fallen Idol – Carol Reed (1948) The Third Man – Carol Reed (1949)
1950'ler	The Blue Lamp – Basil Dearden and Michael Balcon (1950) The Lavender Hill Mob – Charles Crichton ve Michael Balcon (1951) The Sound Barrier – David Lean (1952) Genevieve – Henry Cornelius (1953) Hobson's Choice – David Lean (1954) Richard III – Laurence Olivier (1955) Reach for the Sky – Lewis Gilbert ve Daniel M. Angel (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1957) Room at the Top – Jack Clayton, John ve James Woolf (1958) Sapphire – Basil Dearden ve Michael Relph (1959)
1960'lar	Saturday Night and Sunday Morning – Karel Reisz ve Tony Richardson (1960) A Taste of Honey – Tony Richardson (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1962) Tom Jones – Tony Richardson (1963) Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb – Stanley Kubrick (1964) The Ipcress File – Sidney J. Furie ve Harry Saltzman (1965) The Spy Who Came In from the Cold – Martin Ritt (1966) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1967)
1990'lar	The Crying Game – Neil Jordan ve Stephen Woolley (1992) Shadowlands – Richard Attenborough ve Brian Eastman (1993) Shallow Grave – Danny Boyle ve Andrew MacDonald (1994) The Madness of King George – Nicholas Hytner, Stephen Evans, ve David Parfitt (1995) Secrets & Lies – Mike Leigh ve Simon Channing Williams (1996) Nil by Mouth – Gary Oldman, Luc Besson, ve Douglas Urbanski (1997) Elizabeth – Shekhar Kapur, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, ve Alison Owen (1998) East Is East – Damien O'Donnell ve Leslee Udwin (1999)
2000'ler	Billy Elliot – Stephen Daldry, Greg Brenman, ve Jon Finn (2000) Gosford Park – Robert Altman, Bob Balaban, ve David Levy (2001) The Warrior – Asif Kapadia ve Bertrand Faivre (2002) Touching the Void – Kevin Macdonald ve John Smithson (2003) My Summer of Love – Paweł Pawlikowski, Chris Collins, ve Tanya Seghatchian (2004) Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit – Steve Box, Nick Park, Bob Baker, Claire Jennings, ve David Sproxton (2005) The Last King of Scotland – Kevin Macdonald, Lisa Bryer, Andrea Calderwood, Peter Morgan, ve Charles Steel (2006) This Is England – Shane Meadows ve Mark Herbert (2007) Man on Wire – James Marsh ve Simon Chinn (2008) Fish Tank – Andrea Arnold, Kees Kasander, ve Nick Laws (2009)
2010'lar	The King's Speech – Tom Hooper, Iain Canning, Emile Sherman, ve Gareth Unwin (2010) Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy – Tomas Alfredson, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Bridget O'Connor, Robyn Slovo, ve Peter Straughan (2011) Skyfall – Sam Mendes, Barbara Broccoli, John Logan, Neal Purvis, Robert Wade, and Michael G. Wilson (2012) Gravity – Alfonso Cuarón, Jonás Cuarón, ve David Heyman (2013) The Theory of Everything – James Marsh, Tim Bevan, Lisa Bruce, Eric Fellner, ve Anthony McCarten (2014) Brooklyn – John Crowley, Finola Dwyer, Nick Hornby, ve Amanda Posey (2015) I, Daniel Blake – Ken Loach, Paul Laverty, ve Rebecca O'Brien (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2017) The Favourite – Yorgos Lanthimos, Deborah Davis, Ceci Dempsey, Ed Guiney, Lee Magiday, ve Tony McNamara (2018) 1917 – Sam Mendes, Pippa Harris, Callum McDougall, Jayne-Ann Tenggren, ve Krysty Wilson-Cairns (2019)
2020'ler	Promising Young Woman – Emerald Fennell, Ben Browning, Ashley Fox, ve Josey McNamara (2020) Belfast – Kenneth Branagh, Laura Berwick, Becca Kovacik, ve Tamar Thomas (2021) The Banshees of Inisherin – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2022) The Zone of Interest - Jonathan Glazer, James Wilson, ve Ewa Puszczyńska (2023)