Robert Schrieffer

John Robert Schrieffer
John Robert Schrieffer
Doğum	31 Mayıs 1931; Oak Park, Illinois, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Ölüm	27 Temmuz 2019 (88 yaşında); Tallahassee, Florida, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Milliyet	Amerikan
Mezun olduğu okul(lar)	Massachusetts Teknoloji Enstitüsü; lllinois Üniversitesi; Birmingham Üniversitesi; Niels Bohr Enstitüsü
Ödüller	Comstock Fizik Ödülü; Oliver E. Buckley Yoğun Madde Ödülü; Nobel Fizik Ödülü; Ulusal Bilim Madalyası
Kariyeri
Dalı	Fizik
Çalıştığı kurumlar	Chicago Üniversitesi; Illinois Üniversitesi; Kaliforniya Üniversitesi; Florida Eyalet Üniversitesi
Doktora; danışmanı	John Bardeen
Doktora öğrencileri	Wu-Pei Su

John Robert Schrieffer (d. 31 Mayıs 1931 - ö. 27 Temmuz 2019), Amerikalı fizikçi. "Başarılı olan ilk mikroskobik süperiletkenlik teorisini (BCS teorisi) geliştirdikleri için" John Bardeen ve Leon Neil Cooper ile birlikte 1972 Nobel Fizik Ödülü'nü kazanmıştır.^[1]

Ödüller

1968 Comstock Fizik Ödülü
1968 Oliver E. Buckley Yoğun Madde Ödülü
1972 Nobel Fizik Ödülü
1983 Ulusal Bilim Madalyası

Kaynakça

^ "John Robert Schrieffer 1931-2019". www.aps.org (İngilizce). 29 Ağustos 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 29 Nisan 2023.

Dış bağlantılar

John Robert Schrieffer
Nobel biyografi27 Nisan 2006 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

Amerikalı fizikçi ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

[1] "John Robert Schrieffer 1931-2019". www.aps.org (İngilizce). 29 Ağustos 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 29 Nisan 2023.

[1]

g t d Amerikan Fizik Topluluğu başkanları
1899-1925	Henry Augustus Rowland (1899) Albert Michelson (1901) Arthur Gordon Webster (1903) Carl Barus (1905) Edward Leamington Nichols (1907) Henry Crew (1909) William Francis Magie (1911) Benjamin Osgood Peirce (1913) Ernest Merritt (1914) Robert A. Millikan (1916) Henry Andrews Bumstead (1918) Joseph Sweetman Ames (1919) Theodore Lyman (1921) Thomas Corwin Mendenhall (1923) Dayton Miller (1925)
1926-1950	Karl Taylor Compton (1927) Henry Gale (1929) William Francis Gray Swann (1931) Paul D. Foote (1933) Arthur Compton (1934) Robert W. Wood (1935) Floyd K. Richtmyer (1936) Harrison M. Randall (1937) Lyman James Briggs (1938) John Torrence Tate (1939) John Zeleny (1940) George B. Pegram (1941) George Walter Stewart (1941) Percy Bridgman (1942) Albert W. Hull (1943) Arthur Jeffrey Dempster (1944) Harvey Fletcher (1945) Edward Condon (1946) Lee Alvin DuBridge (1947) Robert Oppenheimer (1948) Francis Wheeler Loomis (1949) Isidor Isaac Rabi (1950)
1951-1975	Charles Lauritsen (1951) John Van Vleck (1952) Enrico Fermi (1953) H. Bethe (1954) Raymond Thayer Birge (1955) E. Wigner (1956) Henry DeWolf Smyth (1957) Jesse Beams (1958) George Uhlenbeck (1959) Victor Weisskopf (1960) Frederick Seitz (1961) William Vermillion Houston (1962) John Harry Williams (1963) Robert Bacher (1964) Felix Bloch (1965) John Wheeler (1966) Charles Townes (1967) John Bardeen (1968) Luis Alvarez (1969) Edward Purcell (1970) Robert Serber (1971) Philip M. Morse (1972) Joseph Edward Mayer (1973) Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky (1974) Chien-Shiung Wu (1975)
1976-2000	William Fowler (1976) George Pake (1977) Norman Ramsey (1978) Lewis M. Branscomb (1979) Herman Feshbach (1980) Arthur Schawlow (1981) Maurice Goldhaber (1982) Robert Marshak (1983) Mildred Dresselhaus (1984) Robert R. Wilson (1985) Sidney Drell (1986) Val Fitch (1987) James A. Krumhansl (1989) Eugen Merzbacher (1990) Nicolaas Bloembergen (1991) Ernest M. Henley (1992) Donald N. Langenberg (1993) Burton Richter (1994) C. Kumar Patel (1995) Robert Schrieffer (1996) D. Allan Bromley (1997) Andrew Sessler (1998) Jerome Friedman (1999) James S. Langer (2000)
2001-günümüz	George Trilling (2001) William Brinkman (2002) Myriam Sarachik (2003) Helen Quinn (2004) Marvin Cohen (2005) John Hopfield (2006) Leo Kadanoff (2007) Arthur Bienenstock (2008) Cherry A. Murray (2009) Curtis Callan (2010) Barry Barish (2011) Robert L. Byer (2012) Michael Turner (2013) Malcolm R. Beasley (2014) Sam Aronson (2015) Homer Neal (2016) Laura Greene (2017) Roger Falcone (2018) David Gross (2019) Philip H. Bucksbaum (2020) Sylvester James Gates Jr. (2021) Frances Hellman (2022) Robert Rosner (2023)

g t d Nobel Fizik Ödülü sahipleri
1901-1925	Wilhelm Röntgen (1901) Hendrik Lorentz / Pieter Zeeman (1902) Henri Becquerel / Pierre Curie / Marie Curie (1903) John William Strutt (1904) Philipp Lenard (1905) J. J. Thomson (1906) Albert Michelson (1907) Gabriel Lippmann (1908) Guglielmo Marconi / Ferdinand Braun (1909) Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1910) Wilhelm Wien (1911) Gustaf Dalén (1912) Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1913) Max von Laue (1914) Lawrence Bragg / William Bragg (1915) Charles Barkla (1917) Max Planck (1918) Johannes Stark (1919) Charles Édouard Guillaume (1920) Albert Einstein (1921) Niels Bohr (1922) Robert A. Millikan (1923) Manne Siegbahn (1924) James Franck / Gustav Hertz (1925)
1926-1950	Jean Perrin (1926) Arthur Compton / Charles Wilson (1927) Owen Richardson (1928) Louis de Broglie (1929) C. V. Raman (1930) Werner Heisenberg (1932) Erwin Schrödinger / Paul Dirac (1933) James Chadwick (1935) Victor Hess / Carl Anderson (1936) Clinton Davisson / George Thomson (1937) Enrico Fermi (1938) Ernest Lawrence (1939) Otto Stern (1943) Isidor Isaac Rabi (1944) Wolfgang Pauli (1945) Percy Bridgman (1946) Edward Appleton (1947) Patrick Blackett (1948) Hideki Yukava (1949) C. F. Powell (1950)
1951-1975	John Cockcroft / Ernest Walton (1951) Felix Bloch / Edward Purcell (1952) Frits Zernike (1953) Max Born / Walther Bothe (1954) Willis Lamb / Polykarp Kusch (1955) William Shockley / John Bardeen / Walter Brattain (1956) Chen Ning Yang / Tsung-Dao Lee (1957) Pavel Çerenkov / İlya Frank / İgor Tamm (1958) Emilio Segrè / Owen Chamberlain (1959) Donald A. Glaser (1960) Robert Hofstadter / Rudolf Mössbauer (1961) Lev Landau (1962) Eugene Wigner / Maria Goeppert-Mayer / Hans Jensen (1963) Charles Townes / Nikolay Basov / Aleksandr Prohorov (1964) Shin'ichirō Tomonaga / Julian Schwinger / Richard Feynman (1965) Alfred Kastler (1966) Hans Bethe (1967) Luis Alvarez (1968) Murray Gell-Mann (1969) Hannes Alfvén / Louis Néel (1970) Dennis Gabor (1971) John Bardeen / Leon Cooper / Robert Schrieffer (1972) Leo Esaki / Ivar Giaever / Brian Josephson (1973) Martin Ryle / Antony Hewish (1974) Aage Niels Bohr / Ben R. Mottelson / James Rainwater (1975)
1976-2000	Burton Richter / Samuel C. C. Ting (1976) Philip Anderson / Nevill Mott / John Van Vleck (1977) Pyotr Kapitsa / Arno Penzias / Robert Wilson (1978) Sheldon Glashow / Muhammed Abdüsselam / Steven Weinberg (1979) James Cronin / Val Fitch (1980) Nicolaas Bloembergen / Arthur Schawlow / Kai Siegbahn (1981) Kenneth Wilson (1982) Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar / William Fowler (1983) Carlo Rubbia / Simon van der Meer (1984) Klaus von Klitzing (1985) Ernst Ruska / Gerd Binnig / Heinrich Rohrer (1986) Georg Bednorz / Alex Müller (1987) Leon Lederman / Melvin Schwartz / Jack Steinberger (1988) Norman Ramsey / Hans Dehmelt / Wolfgang Paul (1989) Jerome Friedman / Henry Kendall / Richard Taylor (1990) Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (1991) Georges Charpak (1992) Russell Hulse / Joseph Taylor (1993) Bertram Brockhouse / Clifford Shull (1994) Martin Perl / Frederick Reines (1995) David Lee / Douglas Osheroff / Robert Richardson (1996) Steven Chu / Claude Cohen-Tannoudji / William Phillips (1997) Robert Laughlin / Horst Störmer / Daniel Tsui (1998) Gerard 't Hooft / Martinus Veltman (1999) Jores Alfyorov / Herbert Kroemer / Jack Kilby (2000)
2001-günümüz	Eric Cornell / Wolfgang Ketterle / Carl Wieman (2001) Raymond Davis / Masatoshi Koshiba / Riccardo Giacconi (2002) Aleksey Abrikosov / Vitali Ginzburg / Anthony Leggett (2003) David Gross / David Politzer / Frank Wilczek (2004) Roy Glauber / John Hall / Theodor W. Hänsch (2005) John Mather / George Smoot (2006) Albert Fert / Peter Grünberg (2007) Yoichiro Nambu / Makoto Kobayashi / Toshihide Maskawa (2008) Charles Kao / Willard Boyle / George Smith (2009) Andre Geim / Konstantin Novoselov (2010) Saul Perlmutter / Adam Riess / Brian Schmidt (2011) David Wineland / Serge Haroche (2012) François Englert / Peter Higgs (2013) Isamu Akasaki / Hiroshi Amano / Shuji Nakamura (2014) Takaaki Kajita / Arthur B. McDonald (2015) David Thouless / Duncan Haldane / Michael Kosterlitz (2016) Rainer Weiss / Barry Barish / Kip Thorne (2017) Arthur Ashkin / Gérard Mourou / Donna Strickland (2018) Jim Peebles / Michel Mayor / Didier Queloz (2019) Roger Penrose / Reinhard Genzel / Andrea Ghez (2020) Giorgio Parisi / Klaus Hasselmann / Syukuro Manabe (2021) Alain Aspect / John Clauser / Anton Zeilinger (2022) Pierre Agostini / Ferenc Krausz / Anne L'Huillier (2023) John Hopfield / Geoffrey Hinton (2024) John Clarke / Michel Devoret / John M. Martinis (2025)